Ruth Danson
RD: Passport photo
RD: With grandparents
RD: In a new outfit
Ruth Danson
Born: 1924
Place of Birth: Breslau
Arrived in Britain: 23/03/1939
Interview Number: RV191
Interview Summary
Date of interview: 20/09/2016
Ruth Danson nee Boronow was born in 1924 in Breslau. She had a four -year older brother called Klaus and her father was a dentist and her mother a pianist and music teacher. Her parents got divorced when she was eight and she lived with her mother while her brother lived with her father. They remained a close family. The family was very assimilated and Ruth recalls a happy childhood. She was interested in Sport and used to go to the Südpark in Breslau. Ruth recalled when things changed and that she once was very close to a rally for Hitler visiting Breslau. She saluted the Hitlergruß and hurried home. She also recalls that on Kristallnacht she saw the synagogue burn and tried to warn her friends, as her father had been arrested and sent to Buchenwald. Both her parents had siblings in the US and papers arrived which enabled the family to travel to Southampton.
In March 1939 Ruth and her mother first went to Berlin and then took the American ship SS Manhattan to Southampton via Le Havre. Her brother had managed to relocate to Juan le Pins in the South of France to train in the hotel business. When they arrived in Southampton, the father waited for them, as he had come to the UK by plane. Very soon after their arrival, Ruth was sent to Bunce Court in Kent. Her school was later evacuated to Wem (Shropshire) to Grove School. Both her parents were interned on the Isle of Man.
After his release, her father joined the Pioneer Corps and managed to get his son released from a Spanish internment camp and come to the UK in 1942. After her release, Ruth’s mother also came to Wem and started to take care of a five-year-old girl and started to teach music in the school.
When Ruth finished her As, the Blitz was ongoing, Ruth moved back to Wem and worked from there. She worked as a dressmaker near Baker Street. Her brother surprised her in 1942 and brought her nylon stockings. After some time, Ruth moved to Lyndhurst Road. She met Charles Danson (Heinz Erich Danielson from Berlin) at a party and they got married in 1949. They moved in with Charles’ mother who had a house in Golders Green. They adopted two girls in 1955 and 1960.
Additional Comments: Ruth switches to German frequently.
Key words: Boronow. Breslau. SS Manhattan. Bunce Court. Wem, Grove School. Alice Herz-Sommer. Music. Charles Danson (Heinz Erich Danielson).
Place of Birth
Yes. I had to open [the door to her father's dental surgery in Breslau]- I was given the job of opening the doors later on when there was- when the Germans didn’t allow Jewish... assistants. Actually he called me to help him at the- at the... place you know when, when, when he was working on a patient. And let them in and then take them- take over certain duties like cleaning the instruments and so on. And that was- I felt very grown-up by then.
helping father
Jews were not allowed to have... fork and knife and anything made of silver that fitted into a basket - huge basket that was. And we both carried that to the police station. It was very bad. We felt dreadful. But no we didn't have any nasty remarks on the way. So we were without the silver. So what? And one can do with- you know, one can eat... as long as one gets one's life.
giving up silver cutlery
I have gained so many new impressions on the ship that I don't know what to describe. On the way we met a very nice lady travelling with the 'Manhattan' to America. We took a taxi with her to the United States Lines, where we spent over an hour. We had to get tickets, clear suitcases through customs, & unfortunately pay extra money for Mum. Then we had lunch. At 6.30 we had to report back to the U.S.L. We waited there again for some time until a bus finally pulled up, carrying the blue-coated & jacketed guide & information provider. We were given our cabin number, B35 & took the elevator up to deck B. We were shown the room. Unfortunately it's an inside cabin & it's very hot, day & night. I leave the fan running but it makes a big noise. Today I don't remember the details exactly, but everything I hear & see here is sadly difficult to write. On the first evening we went to the cinema. First Mickey Mouse, then Ice Follies with Joan Crawford - English of course. The last part - over half an hour - was an incredibly good colour film. I've already visited the gym, swimming pool, tennis court, children's room, shops, smoking room, dance hall - with jazz band. There are all sorts of hiding places. We have a telephone in the room. Elli Fein is also on board & is also going to Southampton. The doorbell rang this morning. I answered: “Hello? Good Morning! How do you do? Yes, at a quarter to ten let's meet in the dining room. Goodbye! I was almost seasick yesterday, but I went on deck. The air worked wonders. I did recover, but I went all the way to the top & there was a huge storm. When I came down I had a big headache. So I took some Pyramidon & it also went away. So today we are in the port of Le Havre. I'll get off the ship with Mum if it doesn't cost anything. We have a 12 hour layover. Now it's 10 o'clock. The ship doesn't set off again until 10 o'clock in the evening. I'll drop this letter off in Le Havre before noon. I'm at the post office in Le Havre right now. Kisses.
Ruth Danson's letter to her father written on the SS Manhattan
I had a very good English teacher. ...We were made to write essays gradually... and I became actually very good in that. So he remarked- On my first- On my reports it came out that I was very good. Because I actually started with my father wanting to know what I write about this week. He was terribly nice and being very involved with all this sort of thing. He had given me before I left a very- fairly big list of typed out books that I ought to know about and- or to read. That’s English as well as German, but mostly German. And of course at that age you don't take much notice of that. But I’ve still got that, or until recently I still- I don't know quite where but I still think I know where it is, that list. Anyway, so when I said that ‘Wormy’ had – ‘Wormy’ we called him... the... English teacher. Wormleighton was his name. ‘Wormy’ we called him. And... he gave me more and more and better and better results. And did my... finishing test... and finishing a report- When I had finished the exams, he remarked on every... every... title I chose was very, very good. So I was pleased and he was pleased.
'Wormy'
I just did what I was told there and joined in the fun. And we had morning- early morning exercises in the streets outside. And... a lot of music was again- we had- We cleaned our own house. We didn’t have staff. That was a very good arrangement. She had two sisters, Anna Essinger, and they all worked there… When it comes to breakfast or any meal we sat around the tables. We had our hands where we touched each other. And that meant that that is now the beginning you know of the week- of the, of the meal. And there was a saying: And what was it - [Kinder liebt euch...?] Is that right? It’s near enough right. I've got it at home somewhere printed in... so many places….
Fun at Bunce Court
